What is a Lighting Kit?
It is easy to think that photography depends only on the camera and the optics, but no. The reality is that lighting is a fundamental pillar in this art, since it is not only used indoors, but is still just as important outdoors. A lighting kit is made up of all those elements that allow you to create a lighting environment in a small space, made up of fabrics, lamps, screens, reflectors and an infinite series of accessories that help us capture the best photography.
Most of these kits are intended for photography, however, they can extrapolate to video to create pieces of greater sharpness and clarity indoors.
Accessories that make up a lighting kit
There are a number of considerable elements that can make up a lighting kit, these can be of different ranges and be around different prices. However, there are ways to sharpen your ingenuity and knowledge, regardless of the means you have, so that you can create the photographs you have in mind, hence the importance of study photography.
Light system
There are different types of studio photography lighting, adjustable at all times according to the needs of the session. you can find some here.
reflectors
They are screens used to shape light, either to reflect it, intensify it or reduce it. Depending on the material with which its surface is built, we will obtain different results, for example; the white reflectors are ideal for dispersing the light, the black ones, on the other hand, for absorbing it.
Light windows or softbox
These are accessories used to soften the light and give it a more natural look. They also serve to direct the light source with them, which depending on their position with respect to the subject can be more or less diffuse.
Umbrellas
Essential piece in studio photography, it allows the lights to bounce and reach the person in a clearer and sharper way. Like the reflectors, we can find them in different materials.
Photometer
Peripheral that allows measuring light exposure in the studio. Currently, cameras have it integrated as standard but it does not give the same result as a handheld/external one.
Background
They are the different surfaces that fill the frame. In general, there is a wide range of materials to choose from, but the most used are white, black and green textiles. The latter, intended for chroma.
Gelatin
These sheets serve as filters to change the color of the light, they are easy to build yourself and the results obtained with them are usually quite attractive.
First of all, acquiring a whole lighting equipment can be very expensive, so it is a better option to learn how to use it first and know how to use each of its elements. That is why it is very important to choose very well where to study photography, but above all, it is necessary to choose a place where the environment is conducive to this task. A place entirely dedicated to the arts
